Mu kitundu ky’okukola eddagala, empty capsule nga common carrier of drugs, obukuumi bwayo bukwatagana butereevu n’obulamu bw’abalwadde. N’olwekyo, kikulu nnyo okulonda enkola entuufu ey’okuzaala. Mu myaka egiyise, okukozesa .Ethylene Oxide Okuzaala nga tekuliimu siriimu .Tekinologiya mu kukola kkapu empty yeeyongera okugaziwa, ekintu ekirina ennyo okulowooza ku bya ssaayansi n’obukuumi.
Ekisooka, twetaaga okutegeera eby’obugagga bya ethylene oxide. ethylene oxide kirungo ekikola obulungi, naye obutwa bwayo obuyinza okubaawo tebusobola kubuusibwa maaso. Alina kkansa, teratogenic ne mutagenic properties, era long-okumala ekiseera kiyinza okuleeta obulabe obw’amaanyi ku bulamu bw’omuntu. Okugatta ku ekyo, ethylene oxide kyangu okusigala ku ngulu w’ekintu naddala mu kkapu etaliimu kintu kyonna ng’osibye obulungi, era akabi k’ebisigadde kali waggulu. Ebisigadde bino bwe bimala okuyingira mu mubiri, bisobola okuleeta obuzibu mu bulamu obw’enjawulo.
Okwawukana ku ekyo, non-Tethylene oxide sterilization technologies, gamba nga radiation sterilization, high-okuziyiza omukka ogw’ebbugumu, n’ebirala, bulungi okwewala akabi kano. Tekinologiya ono asobola okutta ddala obuwuka obutonotono, ate nga tewali bisigalira bya bulabe, okukakasa obulongoofu n’obukuumi bw’ebisawo ebitalimu bantu. Okugeza, okuzaala amasannyalaze (radiation sterilization) kukozesa emisinde egy’amaanyi egya waggulu-okusaanyaawo DNA y’obuwuka obutonotono, bwe kityo ne kituuka ku kigendererwa ky’okuzaala. Okulongoosa omukka ogw’ebbugumu eringi kitta obuwuka obutonotono okuyita mu mbeera ey’ebbugumu eringi n’embeera ya puleesa ey’amaanyi. Enkola zino zikendeeza ku bulabe bw’obukuumi ate nga zikakasa nti enkola y’okuzaala (sterilization effect).
Okusinziira ku ndowooza y’okulungamya, okuzaala okutaliimu ethylene oxide nakyo kisinga okuba eky’omugaso. Olw’okulongoosa emitendera gy’obukuumi bw’eddagala obutasalako, ebitongole by’eggwanga ebifuga bitaddewo ebyetaago eby’amaanyi ku nkola z’okuzaala mu nkola y’okukola eddagala. Okukozesa tekinologiya wa ethylene oxide free sterilization ayamba amakampuni okuyita obulungi mu kubala ebitabo mu mateeka n’okukakasa nti ebintu bigoberera ebisaanyizo ebikwatagana n’ebiragiro.
Okugatta ku ekyo, ethylene oxide free strilization era eraga obuvunaanyizibwa bw’ekitongole mu mbeera z’abantu n’okukuuma obutonde bw’ensi. Ethylene oxide emission ejja kwonoona obutonde bw’ensi era ekosa enzikiriziganya y’obutonde. Tekinologiya wa ethylene oxide ataliimu butonde era akwatagana n’endowooza y’enkulaakulana ey’olubeerera. Amakampuni gasalawo okuzaala nga tegaliimu ethylene oxide, si kukuuma bulamu bwa bantu bokka, wabula n’okuyamba okukuuma obutonde bw’ensi.
Mu nkola ey’omugaso, tekinologiya atali -ethylene oxide sterilization naye alina ebirungi eby’okukola okwangu n’obulungi obw’amaanyi. Okugeza, ebyuma ebikozesebwa mu kulongoosa amasannyalaze (radiation sterilization equipment) birina eddaala ery’okukola otoma, ebiyinza okutuuka ku binene- ebiriroliro n’okufulumya okutambula obutasalako; Okulongoosa omukka ogw’ebbugumu eringi kyangu era kyangu okulabirira. Ebintu bino biyamba okutumbula obulungi bw’okufulumya n’okukendeeza ku nsaasaanya.
Mu bufunze, okukozesa tekinologiya wa ethylene oxide free sterilization ku kkapula empty kigendererwa ekiteewalika okulaba nga obukuumi bw’eddagala, okutuukiriza ebisaanyizo by’okulungamya, okulaga obuvunaanyizibwa bw’ekitongole mu mbeera z’abantu n’ensonga z’okukuuma obutonde bw’ensi. Olw’okukulaakulana kwa tekinologiya okutambula obutasalako n’okunyweza okukozesebwa, okuzaala okutaliimu ethylene oxide kujja kukola kinene mu kukuuma obulamu bw’abantu. Mu biseera eby’omu maaso, tusuubira nti tekinologiya ow’obutafaayo ku kuzaala alina obukuumi, obulungi era obutakuuma butonde bw’ensi ajja kukozesebwa mu by’okukola eddagala era biyamba ku bulamu bw’abantu.
